Hidden Bulgaria
ENBGDEROPL

Sofia & Western Bulgaria

41 lesser-known places in Sofia & Western Bulgaria, with history, curiosities, a map and tours nearby.

Map: © OpenStreetMap contributors

41 places

Albotin Monastery, view of the rock monastery
Church & monastery

Albotin Monastery

Deleyna · 14th-century rock monastery and Easter dances

General view of the Amphitheatre of Serdica in Sofia
Thracian & Roman

Amphitheatre of Serdica

Sofia · Roman gladiator arena found by chance in 2004

The Apriltsi National Memorial Complex above Panagyurishte
Modern & monument

Apriltsi Memorial Complex

Panagyurishte · hilltop monument to the 1876 April Uprising

Baba Vida fortress in Vidin, photo from 2006
Fortress & castleFilmed here

Baba Vida

Vidin · the best-preserved medieval castle in Bulgaria

The Battenberg Mausoleum in Sofia
Modern & monument

Battenberg Mausoleum

Sofia · neo-baroque tomb of Bulgaria's first prince

Belogradchik Fortress among the rocks in north-western Bulgaria
Fortress & castle

Belogradchik Fortress

Belogradchik · Roman-era fortress using towering natural rock

The Church of St Demetrius of Boboshevo Monastery
Church & monastery

Boboshevo Monastery

Boboshevo · a small church inside, painted from floor to vault

Boyana Church on the edge of Sofia
Church & monastery

Boyana Church

Sofia · tiny medieval church with 240 lifelike painted figures

Bozhenishki Urvich, ruined fortress in the western Balkan Mountains
Fortress & castle

Bozhenishki Urvich

Botevgrad · mountain fortress and a medieval stone inscription

Castra Martis, the Roman fortress tower in the town of Kula
Fortress & castle

Castra Martis

Kula · late Roman fortress and the tower that named a town

The Church of the Holy Trinity in Bansko
Church & monastery

Church of the Holy Trinity in Bansko

Bansko · a modest-looking church with a grand Revival interior

Dragalevtsi Monastery on the slopes of Vitosha
Church & monastery

Dragalevtsi Monastery

Sofia · tsar's monastery with 15th-century frescoes

Central Sofia in the area of Eagles' Bridge
Modern & monument

Eagles' Bridge

Sofia · 1891 stone bridge guarded by four bronze eagles

The Georgi Dimitrov Mausoleum in Sofia, archive photo from 1969
Modern & monument

Georgi Dimitrov Mausoleum

Sofia · communist-era tomb built in six days, demolished in 1999

Glozhene Monastery perched on its rock in the Balkan Mountains
Church & monastery

Glozhene Monastery

Teteven · monastery on a rock ledge, once a hideout of Vasil Levski

Excavations at Heraclea Sintica, close-up view
Thracian & Roman

Heraclea Sintica

Rupite · ancient city located thanks to a chance inscription

The Hristo Botev monument in Botevgrad
Modern & monument

Hristo Botev Monument

Botevgrad · 1966 bronze statue of the poet-revolutionary

Kadin Most, the stone bridge over the Struma at Nevestino
Modern & monument

Kadin Most

Nevestino · granite bridge of 1470 and a legend of a bride

The church of Klisurski Monastery
Church & monastery

Klisurski Monastery

Berkovitsa · a large working nunnery under Todorini Kukli

The Kordopulov House in Melnik, first view
Modern & monument

Kordopulov House

Melnik · 1754 wine mansion with a cellar cut into the rock

Lions' Bridge in Sofia
Modern & monument

Lions' Bridge

Sofia · 1891 bridge guarded by four bronze lions

Prehistoric cave paintings of Magura Cave
Thracian & Roman

Magura Cave

Belogradchik · cave of 750 prehistoric paintings made of bat guano

The Monument to the Soviet Army in Sofia
Modern & monument

Monument to the Soviet Army

Sofia · Cold War memorial, repainted often, partly dismantled

The Monument to the Tsar Liberator in Sofia
Modern & monument

Monument to the Tsar Liberator

Sofia · bronze tsar on a black granite plinth, 1907

Monument to the Unknown Soldier in Sofia
Modern & monument

Monument to the Unknown Soldier

Sofia · eternal flame and a bronze lion that was lost for years

Nicopolis ad Nestum, the Roman ruins near Garmen
Thracian & Roman

Nicopolis ad Nestum

Garmen · Roman walls, baths and mosaics by the Mesta

The archaeological site of Pistiros
Thracian & Roman

Pistiros

Septemvri · Greek emporion far from the sea in Thrace

Ratiaria near the village of Archar, photographed in December 2020
Thracian & Roman

Ratiaria

Vidin region · Roman Danube colony and capital of Dacia Ripensis

Icon of Christ from the church of Rozhen Monastery, 17th century
Church & monastery

Rozhen Monastery

Melnik · Pirin's largest monastery, frescoes and sacred icon

The gate of Ruen Monastery
Church & monastery

Ruen Monastery

Skrino · new monastery near St John of Rila's first cave

Stone arch of the sacred pit near Garlo
Thracian & Roman

Sacred Pit of Garlo

Garlo · underground well-temple with Sardinian echoes

The red-brick Saint George Rotunda in Sofia
Church & monastery

Saint George Rotunda Church

Sofia · Roman rotunda with layers of medieval frescoes

The Church of Saint Petka of the Saddlemakers in Sofia
Church & monastery

Saint Petka of the Saddlemakers Church

Sofia · medieval church over a Roman crypt in the metro

Saint Sophia Church in Sofia, the early Christian basilica
Church & monastery

Saint Sophia Church

Sofia · early Christian basilica above a Roman necropolis

Serdica, remains of the Roman fortress in the centre of Sofia
Thracian & Roman

Serdica

Sofia · Roman city walls and gates under the capital

Seven Saints Church in Sofia, a former mosque turned Orthodox church
Church & monastery

Seven Saints Church

Sofia · a mosque turned church, built over a Roman shrine

The Tower of Kurt Pasha in Vratsa
Fortress & castle

Tower of Kurt Pasha

Vratsa · a 17th-century tower house that looks like a castle

Tsepina Fortress, ruins on the peak in the Western Rhodopes
Fortress & castle

Tsepina Fortress

Dorkovo · ruined Rhodope fortress of a medieval despot

Vrachesh Monastery in the western Balkan Mountains
Church & monastery

Vrachesh Monastery

Botevgrad · active monastery born from a medieval victory

Vrana Palace on the outskirts of Sofia
Modern & monument

Vrana Palace

Sofia · royal palace, hunting lodge and landscape park

Zemen Monastery and its medieval church
Church & monastery

Zemen Monastery

Zemen · 11th-century church with rare medieval frescoes